What skills are required to become a Ethical Hacker?
Ethical hacking is now a lucrative career that most people would like to follow. As an ethical hacker, you can either work in organizations and companies or you can provide your services as an independent. Internet security and systems are challenging for many companies and organizations. This directly means that your skills as a moral hacker will always be in high demand.
But what does it take to be a Ethical Hacker? What special skills do I need to be one of this world? Well, if you want to be a Ethical Hacker, here are some of the skills you need:
1. Programming skills
All websites and all kinds of programs are developed in different programming languages. Piracy revolves around access to the basis of this program. To reach this foundation, you need a good understanding of the programming language that was used to develop the software.
As an ethical hacker, you must have a proper understanding of the different programming languages. This skill will help you automate different tasks that may take a long time if you use other manual methods. Using programming skills, you'll be able to troubleshoot developers' errors that could be security threats.
So, what programming languages are necessary for ethical hackers? You should learn different programming languages for different platforms. For web applications, learn about PHP, HTML, and JavaScript. Other basic hacker programming languages include SQL, Python, Perl, C, and C ++.
2. Linux
Most web servers run on Linux. As an ethical hacker, one of your most frequent roles will be to access the server. This makes the Linux system a skill that must have an ethical hacking. You must have an in-depth knowledge and understanding of this operating system.
Take your time to acquire knowledge and skills on distributions under Linux. They include Redhat, Ubuntu and Fedora. Learn both the GUI and the commands of this operating system.
3. Encryption
As an ethical hacker, one of the main areas of concern will be to move messages between different people. If you are in a company or workplace, you must make sure that different people in any organization are able to communicate with each other without the message leaking to the wrong people. Encryption involves converting plain text to an unreadable form and vice versa.
In terms of security, encryption promotes safety, confidentiality. As a server, you may also be asked to decrypt some suspicious messages.
4. Database Management System (DBMS)
DBMS is a program and protocol used to create and manage databases. One of the things most hackers target is the database. This is because it is possible to store all the required information in the database. As an ethical hacker, you need to exploit the vulnerabilities and security threats of different databases.
Using DBMS skills, you will be able to perform all basic operations in the database: create, read, update and delete. You will have a deeper understanding of different database engines and database schema. Knowledge and skills on DBMS will help you examine data integrity and compliance systems. You will also register and review the database.
5. Networking skills
Most security threats arise from networks. This makes connecting to the computer a basic skill that any ambitious moral hacker must learn. You must have a deep understanding of how computers are interconnected in the network. You should also be good at exploring all the security threats that may exist in the network and how to deal with them.
6. Social Engineering
As a moral, you will not spend your whole life bent on computers. You also need some social skills. Another skill is social engineering. Social engineering requires manipulation or persuading people to give some confidential information. This information can be passwords, financial details and anything else that is personal or very private.
As a hacker, you can then use the information you obtained to access a system or install malware. Using the social engineering skill, you'll be able to interact with your goal without revealing your intentions.
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